World News
IMO2020 Research: Compliance 85%, Scrubbed Fuel Tenth of Total
Research firm Woodmac expects compliance with the International Maritime Organisation 0.5% global sulfur cap on bunker fuel to run at 85% in 2020 rising to full compliance by 2025.
In addition, the firm says that scrubbed marine fuel, where the sulfur is removed from a ship's exhaust before being released into the atmosphere, will comprise around 10% of total marine fuel used when the new rule starts on January 1, according to Reuters.
Liquified natural gas (LNG) use, which is seen as an alternative bunker fuel to conventional oil-derived fuel, will displace 100,000 barrels a day (b/d) of marine fuels in 2020.
The analyst sees a 70% increase in demand for LNG as bunker fuel between 2019 and 2020 while the availability of very low-sulfur fuel oil will be 1.4 million b/d in 2020, according to the report.
The lack of a level playing field, where some operations might knowingly flaunt the new rule to gain commercial advantage, has been one of the concerns of the regulation's impact leading to the formation of pressure group Trident Alliance.
The use of scrubbers has generated much debate. Many ship operators have taken a wait-and-see approach to IMO2020, holding back until the price differentials between high and low sulfur fuel oil become clearer.
The growth in LNG demand is expected to be incremental with some areas, for example northern Europe, likely to experience steady demand growth. Lack of infrastructure is seen as the alternative bunker fuel's main drawback.
Key Bunker Prices More
| VLSFO | MGO | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $/mt | +/- | $/mt | +/- | |
| Singapore | 647.00 | 6.00 | 762.00 | 5.50 |
| Rotterdam | 599.00 | 1.00 | 751.00 | 0.50 |
| Houston | 618.00 | 11.50 | 802.50 | 6.50 |
| Fujairah | 642.00 | 5.50 | 883.50 | 5.50 |
| Global 20 Ports Average | 661.50 | 3.50 | 859.00 | 5.00 |
| Global 4 Ports Average | 629.50 | 1.00 | 799.50 | 1.50 |
| Global Average Bunker Price | 719.00 | 3.50 | 915.00 | 7.50 |
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