Asia/Pacific News
Japanese Firms Join Forces to Develop Ammonia-Fuelled Gas Carrier
A group of Japanese companies has agreed jointly to work on the research and development for an ammonia-powered gas carrier.
NYK Line, Japan Marine United Corporation and ClassNK will work on the project together, the companies said Wednesday. They will develop a ship that holds ammonia both as its cargo and bunker fuel, as well as a barge for ammonia deliveries away from land-based facilities.
"Large-scale marine transportation of ammonia is currently carried out by multi-purpose LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) vessels," the companies said.
"In this project, we will be engaged in the R&D of a liquefied ammonia gas carrier.
"It is expected that the use of ammonia, which is the cargo, as a marine fuel will contribute to the early realisation of zero emissions for oceangoing vessels."
Ammonia is one of the alternative bunker fuels being proposed as a way of the shipping industry meeting the International Maritime Organization's target of halving its greenhouse gas emissions by 2050.
A report published earlier this month suggested green ammonia as a marine fuel could cost $13.50-15 per gigajoule for ammonia produced using solar and wind energy in 2040-2050, compared with a very low sulfur fuel oil cost of $12.50-15/GJ so far this year.